
José Protacio Mercado Rizal Alonzo y Realonda
"DIMASALANG"
(June 19, 1861 - December 30, 1896)
Calamba, Laguna.
Philippine National Hero, linguist, writer, martyr, genius and
poet. "Noli Me Tangere" " El Felibusterismo"
& "Mi Ultimo Adios"
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Andrés
Bonifacio y de Castro
"SINUKUAN"
(November
30, 1863 - May 10, 1897)
Tondo, Manila.
Founder of the secret organization,
Katipunan. One of the chief leaders
of the revolution of the
Philippines against Spanish rule.
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Emilio Aguinaldo y Famy
"COLON"
(March 22, 1869 - February 6, 1964)
Kawit Cavite.
A Filipino General, Politician, and
Independence Leader of the Spanish
Revolution.
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Antonio
Luna y Novicio
"GAY-LUSSAC"
(October 29, 1866 - June 5, 1899)
Binondo, Manila.
He was a great pharmacist and a
military leader and founded La
Independencia.
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Marcelo
Hilario del Pilar y Gatmaytan
"KUPANG"
(August 30, 1850 - July 4, 1896)
Kupang, Bulacan.
Popularly known as "Plaridel", He was the
editor and co-publisher of La Solidaridad
and the Father of Philippine Masonry.
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Apolinario Mabini y Maranan
"KATABAY"
(July 23, 1864 - May 13, 1903)
Talaga, Tanauan Batangas.
Known as the "Sublime Paralytic"
wrote the Constitution for the first
Philippine Republic of 1899-1901
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Manuel
Luis Quezon y Molina
"MALINDIK"
(August 19, 1878 - August 1, 1944)
Baler, Aurora.
First Filipino President of the
Commonwealth of the Philippines
and our First Philippine Grand Master.
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Quintín
B. Paredes
"BONIFACIO"
(September 9, 1884 - January 30, 1973)
Bangued, Abra.
A Filipino lawyer, politician, and statesman. He briefly became
the President of the Philippine Senate in 1952, and was reelected
as a Philippine Senator in 1955, finishing his second term in
1961.
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Juan
Luna y Novicio
(October 23, 1857 December 7, 1899)
Badoc, Ilocos Norte.
The "Great Painter". The Philippine
colonial government chose Luna
as pensionado to Europe and he was
awarded a gold medal for his painting,
"Spoliarium"
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Gregorio
del pilar
(November 14, 1875 - December 2, 1899)
San Jose, Bulacan
The youngest General in the revolutionary
army & a hero of tirad pass. Killed
after commanding Aguinaldos rear guard.
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Emilio
Jacinto
"PINGKIAN"
(December
15, 1875 - April
16, 1899)
Malayjay, Laguna.
" Brains of the
Katipunan."Served as an adviser,
secetary, fiscal to bonifacio. Greatest poem: "a la patria",
his pen name was "Dimas - ilaw".
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Graciano
López Jaena
"BOLIVAR"
(December 18, 1856 - January 20, 1896)
Jaro, Iloilo.
The triumvirate of Filipino propagandists.Of
these López Jaena was the first to arrive in
Manila and may be said the Genesis of the Propaganda movement.
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Mariano
Trías y Closas
(October 12, 1868 February 22, 1914)
Gen. Trias, Cavite.
Considered to be, de facto, The First
Philippine Vice President of that
revolutionary government
established at the Tejeros Convention.
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Jose Paciano Laurel y Garcia
(March 9, - November 6, 1959)
Tanauan, Batangas.
President of the Japanese sponsored
republic of the Philippinrs during
WWII. from 1943-1945.
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Manuel
Acuña Roxas
(January 1, 1892 April 15, 1948)
Capiz, Capiz.
First President of the Independent
Republic of the Philippines, 5th President
of the Philippines & 3rd President
of the Commonwealth
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Bishop
Gregorio Labayan Aglipay
(May 8, 1860 - September 1, 1940)
Batac, Ilocos Norte.
Revolutionary priest and soldier.
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General
Vicente Rilles Lukban
"VICTOR EMMANUEL"
(February 11, 1860 - November 16, 1916)
Labo, Camarines Norte. Founder of the organization, Katipunan.
One of the chief leaders of the revolution of the Philippines
against Spanish colonial rule.
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José Abad Santos y Basco
(February 19, 1886 May 2, 1942)
He was the 5th Chief Justice of the
Supreme Court of the Philippines.
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SALUTE
TO THE PHILIPPINE FLAG
The colors unfurled before you represent the
national banner of our country - the Philippines.
It
stands for a people, united with every element
forming an integral whole, a geographical territory
without dismemberment -a republic, democratic,
free and independent.
It
is an emblem of our national freedom, the incarnation
and inspiration of all that is dear and noble
in Philippine life.
Wrought
by the mighty hands of ages, born of a liberty-loving
people and led by the guiding spirit of the
destinies of nations.
It
is the landmark of our national patrimony and
the living
symbol of our birthright.
In
its name history records the founding and building
of the nation.
Its
zeal shall live till the end of time and its
ideals shall cease only when nations and races
are no more.
The
Sun is an emblem of the eternal life of the
nation and a symbol of the perpetual life that
guards the destiny of our race.
Its
eighth rays represent the first eight constituent
provinces,the three stars designate the three
great regions,
ours by the gift of nature and by the design
of the Almighty.
The
white triangle tells us of our peaceful and
friendly purposesas well as the sincerity and
purity of our actions,
the Masonic Trinity of Faith, Hope and Charity.
The
blue field denotes our patriotism and
our lofty principles and purposes.
The
red stripe proclaims our indomitable energy
with which we hold on to our tropical skies.
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On
the whole, the sun, the triangle and the three
stars that make our flag are Masonic symbols,
the Brotherhood of man under the Fatherhood of
God.
As
our forefathers have dreamed of it, so may it
float forever over the land of a happy people.
There
flies our flag, an emblem of rare beauty and patriotic
meaning.
The
constant inspiration of our people for a life
of peace, independence and freedom.
Salute
it because it is the symbol of the happiness and
felicity of our forefathers and heroes during
the centuries gone by;
Kiss
it because it is the banner of the brave sons
of our Rajah Sulaimans and Maria Claras;
Press
it upon your bosom because it is the sacred colors
of our country, the Philippines;
Place
it in your hearts because it is the symbol of
our country that is over us in all our vicissitudes
of life;
Love
it because it is the fruit and sacrifices of our
brothers and heroes who perished for our nations
cause;
Adore
it because it is the living personification of
the spirit
of our land of birth;
Venerate
it because it is the living mantle that covered
the bleeding and mangled bodies of our heroes
- dead;
Bless
it and dedicate it to God because it is the fruit
and
sacrifices of our brothers and heroes who now
in eternity rest;
And
trust it to the Almighty and to human justice
that it be preserved for us, for our children
and our childrens children, to glorify and
render more holy that those who died for it, might
not have died in vain.
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